Skip to content
logo omi88

Bola88 Agen Judi Bola 88 Online Omi88 Situs Taruhan Terpercaya

  • Home
  • Sports
    • Sbobet88
    • Sportsbook
    • Daftar Judi Bola
    • Judi Bola
    • Judi Bola Parlay
    • Bandar Judi Bola
    • Bola Parlay
    • Bandar Bola
    • Agen Bola Parlay
    • Taruhan Bola
    • Asianbookie
    • Agen Bola
    • Sbobet Wap
    • Login Sbobet
    • Link Sbobet
    • Agen Sbobet
    • Sbobet Parlay
    • Sbobet Mobile Login
    • Judi Bola Parlay Terpercaya
    • Asianbookie Bandar
    • Sbobet Mobile Indonesia
    • Pasaran Judi Bola
    • Bursa Judi Bola Online
    • Liga Bola Judi
    • Agen Sbobet Parlay
    • Sbobet Alternatif
    • Agen Sbobet Mobile Indonesia
    • Link Sbobet Terbaru
    • Deposit Sbobet
    • Daftar Sbobet Online
    • Judi Bola Resmi
    • Judi Bola 88
    • WAP Sbobet
    • Link Alternatif Sbobet
    • Daftar Sbobet
    • Sbobet Indonesia
    • Sbobet Asia
    • Asianbookie Bola
    • Sbobet Sportsbook
    • Sbobet88 Casino
    • Judi Bola Online24jam Terpercaya
    • Kumpulan Situs Judi Bola Terpercaya
    • Situs Judi Bola Terbesar di Asia
    • Daftar Situs Judi Bola Resmi dan Terpercaya
    • Situs Judi Bola Terbesar di Indonesia
    • Link Alternatif Sbobet Terbaru
    • Link Sbobet Yang Tidak Diblokir
    • Daftar Agen Bola Terpercaya di Indonesia
    • Bandar Agen Taruhan Judi Bola
    • Agen Bola Terpercaya Deposit 50rb
    • Daftar Bandar Bola Online Terpercaya
    • Prediksi Bola Parlay Malam Ini
  • Casino
    • Live Casino
    • Baccarat Online
    • Sicbo
    • Blackjack
    • Roulette
    • Rolet
    • Judi Blackjack
    • Baccarat
    • Bakarat
    • Judi Sicbo
    • Dadu Online
    • Dadu Koprok
    • Casino
    • Casino Online
    • Judi Casino
    • Blackjack Online Uang Asli
    • Judi Blackjack Live
    • Baccarat Online Uang Asli
    • Spin Roulette
    • Rolet Online
    • Sbobet Baccarat
    • Sbobet Sicbo
    • Dadu Koprok Online
    • Bandar Dadu Online Terbesar
    • Sbobet Live Casino
    • Sbobet Live Casino Terpercaya
    • Agen Casino
    • Blackjack Online Terpercaya
    • Dadu Koprok Online Terpercaya
    • Judi Dadu Online
    • Sicbo Dice
    • Agen Spin Roulette
    • Daftar Roulette Online
    • Judi Rolet Online
    • Baccarat Online Terpercaya
    • Agen Sbobet Baccarat
    • Blackjack Online
    • Sbobet Casino
    • Agen Casino Online
    • Agen Sbobet Casino
    • Baccarat Casino
    • Judi Baccarat Online
    • Sexy Baccarat
    • Dadu Poker
    • Erek Erek Dadu
    • Dadu Online Uang Asli
    • Roulette Online
    • Roulette Sbobet
    • Aplikasi Roulette Uang Asli
    • Gambar Rolet
    • Bandar Judi Casino Online Terpercaya
    • Agen Sbobet Casino Terpercaya
    • Cara Daftar Sbobet Live Casino
    • Judi Baccarat Online Terpercaya
    • Agen Sicbo Online Terbaik dan Terpercaya
    • Aplikasi Dadu Online Uang Asli
    • Agen Betting Casino Dadu Online
    • Download Game Dadu Koprok Untuk Android
    • Menu
      • Barcelona and Beyond
        • City Centre
        • Barcelona Districts
        • Barcelona Province
        • Catalonia
      • Getting About
        • Barcelona Card
        • Transport Overview
        • Barcelona Transport
        • Ferrocarrils de la Generalitat
        • Local Trains
        • Barcelona Tram
        • Barcelona Airport
        • Car Rentals
      • Accommodation
        • Where To Stay
        • BCN Hotels
        • BCN Apartments
        • Hostels in Barcelona
        • Buy Property
      • Things To Do
        • Theatres
        • Music Venues
        • Hop On Hop Off Bus
        • Public Holidays
        • Summer Festivals
        • Flamenco Shows
        • Sports Venues
        • Barcelona Museums
        • Architecture
        • Barcelona Football
        • Food and Drink
        • Learn Spanish
        • Barcelona Beaches
      • Other Stuff
        • Catalonia Headlines
        • Guided Tours
        • Property Services
        • Contact Me
        • About Me
        • Barcelonas Blog
        • My Books
  • Slot
    • Pragmatic Slot
      • Drago Jewels of Fortune
      • Eye of the Storm
      • Dragon Kingdom Eyes of Fire
      • Madame Destiny Megaways
      • Congo Cash
      • Emerald King Rainbow Road
      • Mysterious Egypt
      • Golden Ox
      • VooDoo Magic
      • Big Bass Bonanza
      • Bonanza Gold
      • John Hunter and the Mayan Gods
      • Christmas Carol Megaways
      • Spartan King
      • Cowboys Gold
      • Pirate Gold Deluxe
      • Emerald King
      • Dragon Tiger
      • Book of Kingdoms
      • Return of the Dead
      • Gems Bonanza
      • Wild Walker
      • Rise of Samurai
      • 5 Lions Dance
      • Star Bounty
      • Jungle Gorilla
      • Peaky Blinders
      • Great Rhino Deluxe
      • Wild Wild Riches
      • Ultra Hold & Spin
      • Curse of the Werewolf Megaways
      • Aztec Gems Deluxe
      • The Dog House Megaways
      • The Tiger Warrior
      • Street Racer
      • Fu Fu Fu
      • Bronco Spirit
      • Ultra Burn
      • Pyramid King
      • Hot to Burn
      • Money Money Money
    • Pragmatic Play
    • Slot
    • Judi Slot
    • Slot Online
    • Slot Online Indonesia
    • Judi Slot Online24Jam
    • Bandar Judi Slot
    • Agen Judi Slot
    • Daftar Judi Slot
    • Mesin Slot
    • Slot Deposit Pulsa
    • Slot Terpercaya
    • Slot Terbaik
    • Judi Slot Online
    • Isoftbet
    • Spadegaming
    • Udang Rebus Slot
    • Slot 777
    • Slot 888
    • Joker123
    • Slot88
    • PG Slot
    • CQ9 Slot
    • Playstar Slot 777
    • Slot Microgaming
    • Habanero Slot
    • Gameplay Slot
    • Booming Slot
    • Playtech Slot
    • JDB Slot
    • Live22
    • RTG Slot
    • Joker Slot
    • Joker Gaming Slot
    • Red Tiger
    • Slot Poker
    • Sbobet Slot
    • Mposlot
    • Depobos
    • Judi Slot 7
    • Joker388
    • Joker888
    • Joker Gaming
    • Joker Gaming 388
    • Situs Judi Slot Terbaik dan Terpercaya No 1
    • Situs Judi Slot Online Paling Gacor 2022
    • Daftar Situs Judi Slot Online Terpercaya
    • Slot Deposit Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Judi Slot Online Jackpot Terbesar
    • Slot Online Pragmatic Play Indonesia
    • Situs Judi Slot Online Gampang Menang
    • Situs Judi Slot Online Resmi
    • Situs Slot Deposit Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Slot Deposit Pulsa 5000 Tanpa Potongan
    • Bonus New Member 100 Slot Game
    • Link Slot Deposit Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Slot Deposit Pulsa 10 Ribu Tanpa Potongan
    • Slot Demo Gratis Pragmatic Play No Deposit
    • Slot Online Yang Sering Kasih Jackpot
    • Demo Slot Pragmatic Rupiah Indonesia
    • Situs Judi Slot Online Terbaik
    • Slot Bonus 100 Di Depan
    • Slot Gratis Pragmatic Play No Deposit
    • Deposit Pulsa Tanpa Potongan Slot
  • Poker
    • Poker
    • PokerQQ
    • Poker Online
    • Video Poker
    • Domino
    • AduQ
    • AduQ Online
    • BandarQ
    • DominoQQ
    • Domino99
    • Ceme Online
    • PKV Games
    • Capsa Susun
    • Ceme Keliling
    • Sakong
    • Bandar66
    • PKV Poker
    • Poker Asia
    • Game Poker Penghasil Uang
    • Poker Deposit Pulsa
    • Samgong Online
    • Top Up Domino
    • Kiu Kiu Domino
    • Bandar Ceme
    • Capsa Online
    • Capsa Poker
    • Ceme QQ
    • Daftar Poker Pulsa
    • AduQ PKV
    • Agen Poker Asia
    • Poker Deposit Pulsa Terpercaya
    • BandarQ Online
    • BandarQ PKV
    • DominoQQ PKV
    • Domino QQ Uang Asli
    • PKV Sakong
    • Samgong Online Terpercaya
    • Poker Ceme
    • Situs Poker Online
    • Bandar Poker
    • Poker Bonus New Member
    • Poker Online Deposit Pulsa
    • Poker Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Daftar Poker Online Terbaru
    • Poker Domino
    • Poker Malam Deposit Pulsa
    • Poker Uang Asli
    • Bandar Poker QQ
    • Qiu Ceme Poker
    • Situs BandarQ
    • DominoQQ Online
    • DominoQQ Deposit Pulsa
    • Deposit DominoQQ
    • Ceme
    • Sakong Online
    • Poker Depo Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Game Poker Penghasil Uang Langsung Ke Rekening
    • Situs Poker Online Terbaik Dan Terpercaya
    • Poker Deposit Pulsa 10000 Tanpa Potongan
    • Situs Poker Deposit Pulsa Tanpa Potongan
    • Judi Poker Deposit Pakai Pulsa 5000
    • Poker Deposit Pulsa 5000 Tanpa Potongan
    • Situs DominoQQ Online Terbaik Terpercaya
    • Daftar Judi Ceme Online Terbaru
    • Judi Samgong Online Uang Asli
  • Togel
    • Togel
    • Lotre
    • Bingo
    • Judi Keno
    • Judi Lotere
    • Live Keno
    • Togel Online
    • Judi Togel
    • Judi Toto
    • Syair Togel
    • Data SGP
    • Data HK
    • Data SDY
    • Hasil Togel
    • Bandar Lotre
    • Mistik Togel
    • Mbah Sukro
    • Mbah Semar
    • Mbah Toto
    • Mbah Silingkit
    • Syair Mbah Ompong
    • Mbah Karwo
    • Mbah Syair
    • Syair Mbah Gugel
    • Mbah Gelut
    • Mbah Gaib
    • Syair Mbah Buyut
    • Syair Mbah Bejo
    • Syair Mbah Ratu
  • Toggle search form

CiU – Convergència i Unió

Posted on April 21, 2021April 21, 2021 By barcelonas

A Brief History of Convergència i Unió

Convergència i Unió was a federation of two political parties comprising the liberals of Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya (CDC) and the Christian democrats of Unió Democràtica de Catalunya (UDC).

CiU only existed as a federation from 2001 to their break up in 2015 but the two parties had stood together in elections as a coalition since September 1978.

CiU governed Catalonia, under President of the Generalitat Jordi Pujol, continuously from 1980 to 2003 and were in power from 2010 to 2015.

In the elections for the Parliament of Catalonia of November 2003, the historic leader and founder of Convergència, Jordi Pujol, stood down as candidate for the Presidency of the Generalitat in favour of Artur Mas.

The federation won most seats but with only 46 deputies they were a long way from a majority in the 135-seat chamber and, with no obvious coalition partners, were unable to form a government.

As a result, the Tripartit coalition of PSC, ERC and ICV-EUiA occupied the Palau de la Generalitat under socialist President Pasqual Maragall.

In the Autonomic Elections of November 2006, Artur Mas stood for President of Generalitat again and CiU’s campaign slogan was “Estimar Catalunya, governar bé!” – “Love Catalonia, govern well!”

This time CiU not only won most seats with 48 but also polled most votes with 31.5% of the Catalan electorate voting for them but once again didn’t have a majority.

Although they attempted to ally with ERC, the Republicans decided to join PSC and ICV in the Tripartit again, which this time formed a government under President José Montilla.

Finally, in the Autonomic Elections of November 2010, CiU with 62 seats out 135 were able to form a government and Artur Mas became President of the Generalitat for the first time. However, this was only possible with the support of the Partido Popular.

CiU candidate, Xavier Trias became Mayor of Barcelona in the municipal elections of July 2011 and for the first time since the return of democracy, the federation controlled both the Catalan Parliament and the capital.

In the general elections of November 2011, Convergència i Unió won 16 seats and became the biggest Catalan party in Congress ahead of PSC for the first time and former Unió leader Josep Antoni Duran i Lleida was president of the CiU group in the Spanish Parliament.

The Diada demonstration of September 11th 2012 in favour of independence for Catalonia led Artur Mas to call Autonomic Elections for November 25th of the same year and despite being the largest party in the Catalan Parliament, the number of CiU seats dropped from 62 to 50.

Artur Mas was still able to form a government by promising to call a referendum on Catalan independence before the end of 2014 and thereby counting on the support of Esquerra Republican de Catalunya (ERC), the main opposition party.

The last legislature was marked by difficult relations with central government in Madrid due to the Catalan independence process and financial restrictions which have led to cuts in services in Catalonia.

The admission of former leader Jordi Pujol that he had undeclared money in bank accounts in Switzerland and Andorra in the summer of 2014 not only caused an internal crisis in the party but also left them open to attacks from other parties.

CiU were under the shadow of corruption accusations for a number of years with a major case known as the Cas Palau and charges against former ministers Macià Alavedra and Lluís Prenafeta in addition to the Pujol scandal.

However, given that CiU were the only centre-right option for Catalanist voters and the left-wing vote was to be split amongst a number of parties, the federation managed to weather the storm during the municipal elections of May 2015.

The situation was more difficult to predict for the early elections to the Parliament of Catalonia, which Artur Mas has called for September 27th 2015 and which, in theory, acted as a proxy referendum on Catalan independence.

Artur Mas and Convergència were playing a strong pro-independence card and this had already led to differences of opinion within the CiU federation, particularly with former Unió leader Josep Antoni Duran i Lleida.

On June 15th 2015, following Unió’s internal consultation on Catalan independence, which was narrowly won by the leadership’s unionist bloc, Convergència and Unió decided to stand separately for the forthcoming elections and the stable political formation, which had laster for more than 35 years officially split.

Barcelonas Blog

Post navigation

Previous Post: Josep Tarradellas i Joan
Next Post: The Generalitat of Catalonia

Copyright © Omi88 - All rights reserved.

Beranda Beranda Whatsapp Whatsapp Daftar Daftar Promosi Promosi Telegram Telegram